PORTABLE X-RAY DEVICE


APPLICATION:

Medical. Portable X-ray machine.

PREVIOUS LIMITING TECHNOLOGY:

One of the components of the portable x-ray machine’s frame have open areas that were not conducive to typical bladder molding processes. The tooling needed to produce the bladder was also cost prohibitive and had excessive lead times. These conditions made this process a suboptimal choice to use with programs on short schedules with limited budgets for upfront tooling.

CHALLENGE:

Our customer was developing a new portable medical device on a short schedule. Their design required carbon fiber so the parts would be lightweight, very stiff and x-ray transparent. The geometry of the part precluded fabricating the part using a traditional inflatable bladder which would typically be optimal for a part with complex geometries and high-quality surface finish requirements.

SOLUTION

Using a special material that was developed for composites, we produced a self-pressurizing, expanding tool that is removed from the parts by dissolving it in water after the part is cured. The process allowed for a faster development cycle while keeping within the customer’s cost constraints.

This foldable device required stable positioning between the x-ray generator and the detector panel for clear imaging, which takes advantage of carbon fiber’s stiffness properties. We recommended a design change to use stainless steel inserts co-cured in the part to reduce possible wear to the carbon fiber that would result in excessive play in the pivot. This was incorporated into the end-product.

We met the customer’s requirements to help them achieve their product line goals. The final x-ray device only weights 16 pounds and is portable, easy to maneuver, and collapsible so it can fit in a carry-on luggage size case.

Close up image of portable X-ray machine in manufacture. There is metallic tool being used for layup. Prepreg is on the tool and surrounding a brown plastic coated structure.
On a red table in a manufacturing space, there is metallic tool being used for layup. Prepreg is on the tool and surrounding a brown plastic coated structure.
Image of the carbon fiber body of the portable X-ray machine, without sensors or paint. It is attached at a hinge and opened in its deployed state. The device is sitting on a steel table surface. The surface is carbon fiber weave with a high gloss finish.
Image of the carbon fiber body of the portable X-ray machine attached at a hinge and folded. The device is sitting on a steel table surface. The surface of the device shows a carbon fiber weave with a high-gloss finish.
Image in a manufacturing environment with rolls of material on a stand in the background. In the foregrond is table with the finished portable X-ray device. A person's hand is holding a tablet, showing an x-ray image of hand as part of a demonstration in RWC's Utah facility.
Portable X-ray machine, as a finished product, folded up in an open carrying case on a white background